Up to 75% of women have hot flashes around menopause. In the long-running SWAN study, frequent symptoms lasted a median of 7.4 years.
Shifren & Gass, Menopause, 2014 (NAMS). Avis et al., JAMA Internal Medicine, 2015.
In a CDC survey of women aged 40 to 59, 56% of perimenopausal women slept under seven hours, and about 36% of postmenopausal women had trouble staying asleep four or more times a week.
CDC NCHS Data Brief No. 286, 2017.
In a lab study, women with hot flashes had almost no gap between the body temperature that triggers sweating and the one that triggers shivering. Women without hot flashes had a small buffer. Small changes in temperature matter more.
Freedman & Krell, American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1999.
In another lab study, hot flashes disrupted sleep mainly in the first half of the night. In the second half, REM sleep appeared to suppress them. The night isn't the same from start to finish.
Freedman & Roehrs, Menopause, 2006.